Abstract Inclusive education highlights the need for equitable evaluation practices that accommodate the diverse learning needs of all students, including children with hearing impairments. Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation, as defined by educational policies such as the RTE Act 2009, is crucial for promoting inclusive assessment techniques. However, variations in awareness and comprehension among educators can mask effective implementation, particularly in inclusive settings. This study investigates the levels of awareness and conceptual understanding of CCE among primary and secondary school teachers in Karnataka, particularly in the context of educating children with…
Read MoreCategory: Volume 12 Issue 1 (August 2025)
Innovative Classroom Design: Towards Flexible and Inclusive Learning Environment By Madhurima Chaudhuri and Prof. (Dr.) Prem Shankar Srivastava
Abstract In contemporary education, the physical and pedagogical design of classrooms plays a critical role in facilitating effective learning. With diverse learner populations and evolving educational standards, traditional classroom arrangements are often inadequate. This paper explores innovative approaches to classroom design that promote flexibility and inclusivity. Drawing on both international best practices and the Indian educational context-including the National Education Policy (NEP 2020) and the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPWD) Act 2016, the study highlights strategies for creating adaptable learning spaces that accommodate varying student needs. Emphasis is placed…
Read MoreChallenges and Opportunities in Designing a Flexible Classroom for Inclusive Learners By Shahul Hameed M and Dr. Prithi Venkatesh Mondreti
Abstract Creating inclusive education requires learning spaces that can adapt to the diverse needs of learners, including children with disabilities, individuals with varied learning styles, and students from diverse cultural backgrounds. Flexible classrooms—designed with adjustable layouts, multipurpose furniture, integrated technology, and guided by Universal Design for Learning (UDL) offer valuable pathways to achieving equity in education. Yet, their development and implementation are often constrained by challenges such as inadequate infrastructure, limited funding, insufficient teacher preparedness, accessibility issues, and prevailing attitudes. At the same time, flexible classrooms open up significant opportunities…
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